Shandong is a major chemical province. Last year, 28.8% of chemical and hazardous chemicals received 1,095 reports. Judging from last year’s reports, the proportion is relatively large. It also reflects the public’s safety issues for hazardous chemical production and business units in their work and life. Very concerned. The reporter learned from the press conference held by the Shandong Provincial Government Information Office on March 23 that the newly promulgated "Shandong Province Work Safety Reporting Reward Measures" specifically made clear on the work safety reporting rewards of hazardous chemicals, and some cases were very professional. , But there are some situations that are more concise and easy to distinguish, and employees or the public can directly report upon discovery.
According to reports, in order to accurately determine and promptly rectify the hidden dangers of major production safety accidents in chemical and hazardous chemical production and operation units, and effectively prevent and contain major accidents, on November 13, 2017, the former State Administration of Work Safety issued the "Chemicals and Hazardous Chemicals" Judgment Standards for Hidden Dangers of Major Production Safety Accidents of Product Production and Business Units (for Trial Implementation)" (Safety Supervision General Administration III [2017] No. 121) According to relevant laws and regulations, departmental rules and national standards, the standard has drawn lessons from major and typical accidents of chemical and hazardous chemicals in recent years. It lists 20 categories that should be judged as potential major accidents in terms of personnel requirements, equipment and safety management. situation. This standard can be found on the Internet. Among them, some situations are very professional, which may require a certain amount of professional knowledge to make a clear judgment, but some situations are relatively simple and easy to distinguish.
For example, the first article clearly states that "the main persons in charge and safety management personnel of hazardous chemicals production and business units have not passed the assessment in accordance with the law" and the second article "special operators do not have certificates to work". This standard is very clear and easy to judge. . After enterprise employees or the public find out, they can report to the local emergency management department through the "12345" government service hotline, mobile phone client and other methods mentioned earlier.
In the process of revising and improving the "Reporting and Rewarding Measures", Shandong paid great attention to the harmonization of the above-mentioned major accident hazard determination standards when setting the hazardous chemical safety production reporting rewards, and fully considered the hazards of each situation. Different reward standards. At the same time, pay attention to linking up with laws and regulations. On March 1 this year, the "Amendment to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China (11)" was formally implemented. After Article 134 of the original Criminal Law, the "crime of dangerous operation" was added. The "Incentive Measures" has given full consideration to reporting to the police, protection, life-saving equipment, facilities, or tampering, concealing, or destroying related data and information, and it is proposed to report to the masses "involving'two key points and one major' production equipment and storage facilities". Failure to be equipped with flammable gas or toxic gas leakage detection and alarm devices, emergency shut-off devices, automated control systems, safety instrument systems, or not normally put into use", rewards of 50,000 yuan will be given to those who are verified to be true.
Source: Chemical Network